Characterization of polydimethylsiloxane pervaporation membranes using small-angle neutron scattering

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:41
Abstract(#br)We report characterization of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) pervaporation membranes prepared from various conditions using the small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The PDMS membranes were prepared by cross-linking reactions between hydroxyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane (HPDMS) and polymethylhydrosiloxane with pendant hydride (PHMS). The radius of gyration ( R g ) of HPDMS and PHMS polymer chains determined from the SANS data analysis is found to be similar with the size of about 12\u003cce:hsp sp=\"0.25\"/\u003eÅ.

CNT/PDMS composite membranes for H 2 and CH 4 gas separation

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:36
Abstract(#br)Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) composites with different weight amounts of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were synthesised as membranes to evaluate their gas separation properties. The selectivity of the membranes was investigated for the separation of H 2 from CH 4 gas species. Membranes with MWCNT concentrations of 1% increased the selectivity to H 2 gas by 94.8%. Furthermore, CH 4 permeation was almost totally blocked through membranes with MWCNT concentrations greater than 5%.

PEDOT:PSS: A Conductive and Flexible Polymer for Sensor Integration in Organ-on-Chip Platforms

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:26
Abstract(#br)Sensing and stimulating microstructures are necessary to develop more specialized and highly accurate Organ-on-Chip (OOC) platforms. In this paper, we present the integration of a conductive polymer, poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS), on a stretchable membrane, core element of an Heart-on-Chip.

Pervaporative desulfurization of model gasoline using PDMS/BTESE-derived organosilica hybrid membranes

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:26
Abstract(#br)A promising new polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)/organosilica hybrid membrane has been developed and applied to the removal of sulfur from model gasoline by pervaporation. The introduction of organosilicas derived from bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane (BTESE) into the PDMS matrix led to a simultaneous improvement of permeance and selectivity of the resultant membrane.

H 2 -selective mixed matrix membranes modeling using ANFIS, PSO-ANFIS, GA-ANFIS

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:23
Abstract(#br)The novel contribution of the current study is to employ adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) for evaluation of H 2 -selective mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) performance in various operational conditions. Initially, MMMs were prepared by incorporating zeolite 4A nanoparticles into polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and applied in gas permeation measurement. The gas permeability of CH 4 , CO 2 , C 3 H 8 and H 2 was used for ANFIS modeling.

A mixed matrix membrane for butanol pervaporation based on micron-sized silicalite-1 as macro-crosslinkers

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:21
Abstract(#br)Herein, we report a method for the fabrication of an efficient membrane for butanol recovery from dilute aqueous solution using micron-sized particles of surface modified silicalite-1 as macro-crosslinkers within a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix. In this work, silicalite-1 of nano- and micron-sized particles were synthesized and surface modified with a range of alkyloxysilanes in the fabrication of mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) in order to minimize the undesirable voids.

Impact of tuning CO2-philicity in polydimethylsiloxane-based membranes for carbon dioxide separation

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:21
Abstract(#br)Amidoxime-functionalized polydimethylsiloxane (AO-PDMSPNB) membranes with various amidoxime compositions were synthesized via ring-opening metathesis polymerization followed by post-polymerization modification. Compared to other previously reported PDMS-based membranes, the amidoxime-functionalized membranes show enhanced CO 2 permeability and CO 2 /N 2 selectivity.

Bonding Nafion® with polydimethysiloxane: A versatile approach towards ion-exchange membrane microfluidic devices

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:20
Abstract(#br)Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is one of the most widely used materials for the fabrication of microfluidic devices. The uncomplicated integration of ion-exchange membranes, such as Nafion ® , would facilitate manifold electrochemical processes in microfluidics. However, the Nafion ionomer does not directly bond with cross-linked PDMS and the assembly of the membrane and PDMS substrate still remains a technological challenge.

Superhydrophobic hybrid membranes by grafting arc-like macromolecular bridges on graphene sheets: Synthesis, characterization and properties

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:18
Abstract(#br)Grafting single end-tethered polymer chains on the surface of graphene is a conventional way to modify the surface properties of graphene oxide. However, grafting arc-like macromolecular bridges on graphene surfaces has been barely reported. Herein, a novel arc-like polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) macromolecular bridges grafted graphene sheets (GO -g-Arc PDMS) was successfully synthesized via a confined interface reaction at 90 °C.

开发用于预测气体透过FS / POSS / PDMS纳米复合膜的混合模型

ty10086 提交于 周四, 08/26/2021 - 13:16
Abstract(#br)The present paper aims to use intelligent methods for prediction of gas permeation in binary-filler nanocomposite membranes containing fumed silica (FS) and octatrimethylsiloxy polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanoparticles incorporated within a polymer matrix of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS).