Constrained droplet base in condensed water on carbon nanoparticle coating for delayed freezing
Abstract(#br)We studied the freezing of condensed water on carbon nanoparticles coated surfaces under high humidity. The coating is composed of assembled carbon nanoparticles with diameter of 20–30 nm and fabricated through a simple flame synthesis process followed by transfer-printing on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrates.